Plumbing is a crucial part of any construction project. It is responsible for bringing water into a building and providing drainage. It is also used for process piping, which moves water, chemicals, and other fluids. If a building is to function correctly, it needs to be well-maintained and sanitary.
Plumbing includes the installation and maintenance of pipes, valve assemblies, and fixtures. Some plumbers also install water heaters and backflow preventers. The industry is a fundamental part of every developed economy. It provides access to clean drinking water, sanitary waste collection, and adequate drainage. Plumbing professionals can work in many different industries, including commercial and residential buildings.
House drains should be sized appropriately, depending on the number of fixtures they serve. The minimum size is 4 inches in diameter. The material used for house drains can range from cast iron to vitrified clay. Plastic and lead are also common materials for house drains. For a DWV system, ABS and PVC are popular choices. Proper pipe angle is important to ensure that water flows freely through the drain and that solids don’t get stuck in the pipe.
PVC and PEX pipes are two types of pipes used in plumbing. The former is flexible and can weave through walls while the latter is rigid and durable enough to withstand water pressure. PEX pipes are less expensive than most rigid plumbing systems. They’re a good option for new construction, repiping, and corrosive water areas. And because they’re flexible and freeze-resistant, they’re great for homes with large amounts of water.